Tonsillitis happens when the tonsils are irritated. The common cause is a viral infection. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, high temperature, earaches, and headaches.
A general practitioner might diagnose it through a physical examination of the throat and sometimes performing a swab test to confirm a bacterial infection. To treat viral cases, the focus is on reducing symptoms through medications like ibuprofen or paracetamol. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
Chronic tonsillitis, a tonsillectomy might be recommended if there are frequent infections. To stop the spread of tonsillitis, it is important to avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Tonsillitis is primarily caused by causes tonsillitis viral or bacterial infections, with treatment ranging from self-care to antibiotics.
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